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When the Quraysh held a contest with the gift of a hundred camels for the one who could deliver the Prophet Muhammad ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ), there was news that a group of three was on the way, they were convinced it was Muhammad and his friend.
Suraqah ibn Malik ibn Ju’syum, one of the Quraysh, also wanted to get a reward of one hundred camels. He wanted to get a gift by himself. He deceived people by saying that it was not Muhammad.
But secretly he told his aides to prepare the horses and their equipment. When no one saw him, he immediately drove his vehicle to the shore indicated by the man.
Suraqah rode a fast horse, so that he could chase after the Prophet's hijrah troupe ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ The bridge and the distance was closer. The Prophet ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ remained calm, while Abu Bakr ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ who sat in the camel crap of the Prophet ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ 'looks anxious and look back again and again.
After the distance was getting closer, suddenly the horse Suraqah fell, the Prophet. After getting close again, Suraqah prepared his arrows, but again his horse fell, while the Prophet.
Still curious, after successfully freeing his horse, he chased again, but for the third time, his horse fell and this time was followed by dust that was scattered in the air. Realize Suraqah that the person he is chasing is not a random person.
After successfully freeing his horse and no more intention to capture or kill the Prophet ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ and call him.
After dealing with the Prophet ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ , he apologized and begged for nothing. He also offered to provide the supplies he brought.
The Prophet ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ asked to keep the meeting a secret. A moment later the Prophet ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ Suraqah, how would you feel if you were wearing two Kisra bracelets? Kisra bin Hurmuz?” Suraqah was stunned not understanding.
Prophet Muhammad ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ smiled at Suraqah's expression, but he ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ did not explain further. Then he ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ left him to continue the journey of hijrah.
During the caliphate of Umar ibn Khathab, came the Ghanimah of Persia which had been defeated by the Muslim forces. Umar recalled the story of the Prophet ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ along with Suraqah, he searched for two bracelets of Kisra among the piles of ghanimah. After being found, Umar called Suraqah and said, “Wear these two bracelets, go up to the pulpit and raise your hand, then say, Most true Allah and His Messenger.”
After a journey of 7 days, Prophet Muhammad ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ arrived at Quba’, a village located two miles south of Medina.
Quba Mosque is the first mosque founded by the Prophet ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ on the basis of fear after prophethood.
On Friday morning he’at he ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ departed from Quba’ to Madinah. When we reached the village of Bani Salim bin Auf, the time of prayer Jum’at arrived. Prophet Muhammad performed Friday prayers there. This is Jum’at and the first sermon in Islam.
Prophet Muhammad ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ Entered the City of Medina After Friday prayers, 13 Rabiul Awwal, 1 H or coincided with 27 September 622 AD, the Prophet entered the city of Medina ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ entered the city of Medina, and since then the city of Yathrib was renamed Madina.
That day was a historic day. The people of Medina rumbled with screeches tahmid (praise) and taqdis (purification) welcomed the arrival of the Prophet.
In Medina, the Prophet ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ formed a community of believers and formed political and social alliances with local tribes. One of them united the people of Muhajirin and Anshar. This enabled him to spread Islam and build a strong foundation for religion.
In the city of Yathrib which later became Medina al-Rasul or the city of the Prophet, Muslims and the entire population of the city had prepared to accept the arrival of a great Muhajir, Prophets of the end times and apostles who are a mercy to the universe. This city is like a turbulent ocean, spilling its waves on the beach
All men, big and small, men women, rich poor, united in a happy, joyful atmosphere, welcomed the arrival of a leader whom they longed for.
They were waiting on the road that the Prophet Muhammad was going to take ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ 'and the drums of Madinah. The parents and children welcomed the coming of the Prophet with a verse:
طَلَعَ الْبَدْرُ عَلَيْنَا مِنْ ثَنِيَّاتِ الْوَدَاعِ وَجَبَ الشُّكْرُ عَلَيْنَا مَا دَعىَ للهُ دَاعِ أَيُّهَا الْمَبْعُوْثُ فِيْنَا جِئْتَ بِالْأَمْرِ الْمُطَاعِ
That is, "Having risen the full moon, illuminating us from the rift of the hill Wada’i We should be grateful, because da’i call to the path of Allah that has cried O resurrected to us, you came with the commandments that were obeyed."
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