
The Turkish Republic (turkish: Turkiye Cumhuriyeti) called Turkiye (turkish: Turkiye) is a country in the Eurasian region. It stretches from the Anatolian Peninsula in Southwest Asia and the Balkans in Southeast Europe. Turkey borders the Black Sea to the north; Bulgaria to the northwest; Greece and the Aegean Sea to the west; Georgia to the northeast; Armenia, Azerbaijan, and Iran to the east; and Iraq and Syria to the southeast; and the Mediterranean Sea to the south. The Sea of Marmara which is part of Turkey is used to mark the borders of Europe and Asia, so Turkey is known as a transcontinental country.
The Turks began migrating to an area called Turkey in the 11th century. This migration process was further accelerated after the Seljuk victory against the Byzantine Empire at the battle of Manzikert. Some Beylik (Turkish Emirate) and the Seljuk Sultanate of Rum ruled Anatolia until the invasion of the Mongol Empire. Beginning in the 13th century, Ottoman beyliks united Anatolia and formed an empire whose territory spanned most of Southeast Europe, West Asia, and North Africa. After the Ottoman Empire collapsed after losing World War I, part of its territory was occupied by the Allies who won World War I. Mustafa Kemal Ataturk organized a resistance movement against the Allies. In 1923, the resistance successfully established the Modern Turkish Republic with Ataturk serving as its first president.
The capital of Turkey is in Ankara but the largest city in the country is Istanbul. Due to its strategic location on the crossroads of two continents, Turkish culture is a unique blend of Eastern and Western cultures often introduced as a bridge between two civilizations. With the strong Adriatic region to China on the land between Russia and India, Turkey has gained a rapidly growing strategic importance.
Turkey is a democratic, secular and united constitutional republic. Turkey has gradually joined the West while at the same time establishing relations with the East. It is one of the founding members of the United Nations, the Organization of the Islamic Conference (OIC), the OECD, and the OSCE, as well as a member state of the Council of Europe since 1949, and NATO since 1952. Since 2005, Turkey is the only Islamic country to negotiate alongside the European Union, having been a member of the coalition since 1963. Turkey is also a member of the G20 industrialized countries that bring together the 20 largest economies in the world.
The name Turkey or Turkiye in Turkish consists of two components, namely: ethnonym Turk and abstract suffix –iye which means “owner”, which means, “soil” (derived from suffix in Arabic –iyya similar to suffix –ia in Greek and Latin). Early records of the term “Turk” or “Turk” as an autonym are found in the writings of Orkhon by the Gkturk (Turki Samawi) from Central Asia (c. The 8th century AD). Tu–kin was used as evidence as early as 177 BC as the name given by the Chinese to the inhabitants of the southern Altai Mountains in Central Asia. The Indonesian name “Turki” comes from Middle Latin Turchia (c. 1369). The name is closely related to Tourkia in Greek, it was originally used by the Byzantines to refer to medieval Hungary (because the Hungarians and Turks shared a common ancestor) but later they began to use this name to name the area after the Seljuk conquests in Anatolia, hundreds of years after the Battle of Manzikert in 1071.
The Anatolian Peninsula is one of the oldest inhabited regions in the world. Various ancient Anatolian populations settled in Anatolia, beginning in the Neolithic period until it was conquered by Alexander the Great. The language used is Anatolian, a branch of the Indo-European language family. In fact, researchers have proposed Anatolia as a hypothetical center, where Indo-European languages spread. The part of Turkey in Europe is called Eastern Thrace. The region was uninhabited four thousand years ago, and entered the Neolithikum period around 6000 BC with its inhabitants beginning to grow crops.
Gobekli Tepe is a site known as the oldest sacred structure made by humans around 10,000 BC, while Catalhoyuk is a Neolithic and Chalcolithic settlement in southern Anatolia, circa 7500 BC to 5700 BC. In July 2012, both sites were included in the UNESCO World Heritage List. Settlements in Troy began in the Neolithic Age and continued through the Iron Age.
The earliest records of Anatolians are the Hatti and the Hurians, non-Indo-European peoples of central and eastern Anatolia, as early as 2300 BC, respectively. The Hittites came to Anatolia from 2000-1700 BC. The first great empire in the area was established by the Hittites, from the eighteenth century to the 13th century BC. Assyria conquered the southeastern part of Turkey and settled there as early as 1950 BC until 612 BC.
After the collapse of the Hittite kingdom in 1180 BC, the Phrygian Kingdom ruled Anatolia until their kingdom was destroyed by the Kimmeri.
“Your previous sultan should know what the consequences are of breaking our rules that have been set for a long time, I actually do not want to, but how else will we forgive you if there is a world war again do not join any Block, just Follow PAN!” Caliph Muhammad forgave the Ottoman Turks who were now the Republic of Turkey.
“If you do not side with PAN again in the future then we will conduct an economic Embargo so that the people of your country will be in chaos, while the Western Nations will not be able to fully help you remember that!” Japanese Emperor Yoshihito, better known as Taisho, also forgave the Turks.
“I will add, The European Nation that helped you at that time will be the Nation of Hell (My Mention for the Netherlands, he said, Netherlands if the words are separated)” Together in Japan is experiencing an Earthquake that cannot participate in Operation Hell Land.
“We will not repeat the deed as our Former Leader has done!” The meeting in Ankara, Turkey, went smoothly without any obstacles.
Indonesian National Army Air Force or TNI AU but better known by other Nations with the name Indonesian Caliphate Air Force, Indonesian Caliphate Army, and the Indonesian Caliphate Navy is preparing to depart from the Red Sea to the Netherlands. PAN-Day or PAN Day which causes the Western Army of Nations will not dare to meet face to face during the Battle against the Indonesian Caliphate.
“I Want You to Flatten the City of Amsterdam in the Netherlands in any way, because the Netherlands has damaged the good relations we have established for a long time with Turkey! Disperse Line!”
The Indonesian Army had obtained the blessing of the Caliph Muhammad to attack the Dutch City of Amsterdam. They were not allowed to attack any other city other than Amsterdam. Attacking Vital Objects, Tourism, and Industry in the Netherlands.