The charm of Ayra Khairunnisa
73 10 Terms of Reading Surah Al Fatihah

Ayra set foot towards her room. Mrs Lukis who was waiting for Ayra's return, followed Ayra until in front of the door of Ayra's room.

"Just come home, Ay?"

"Mom, Assalamualaikum."

"Getishalight."

Ayra approached and extended a hand towards her mother-in-law. The thing that Mrs Lukis liked most about her first daughter-in-law. Although he was last present as a daughter-in-law in his life, Ayra occupied a special room on the day of Lady Paints.

Although never mistress Painted appeared to Rani and Liona.

"Yes ma, thank God today is not too much to do. Aisya also makes things lighter."

"Alhamdulilah, Ay mama want to show you something."

Lady Lukis pulled Ayra's hand towards the elevator. They headed towards the library room which was on the second floor. Arriving at the family library, the Lady painted a stack of books to Ayra.

"Mama just bought it. The night after the prayer. Where are we going to talk about which book Ay? Mama bored naji Alif ba Ra continues."

Ayra was shocked to hear her mother-in-law's statement. He walked towards the table where there were almost a dozen new books.

Ayra read one by one the title of the book and its author. Ayra looked at the books one by one. He exhaled gently from his nasal cavity.

Lady Lukis looked excited. And he sat down next to Ayra. He pulled out his phone towards Ayra. He pointed out about some of the lectures he had downloaded these few days. If yesterday when Ayra had not replaced Bram in the office. Ayra and lady Lukis will teach together.

So it's been almost a week now Ayra only has time at night to be with her mother-in-law to discuss anything that Mrs Lukis wants to know.

Both of Ayra's eyes glared when she saw the title of the lecture on the screen of her mother-in-law's phone. He did not blame but he was worried that his mother-in-law was learning religion like a thirsty person.

Ayra smiled at her mother-in-law. He glanced at the water in the crystal-shaped kettles.

"Ma, let me see this. If all this one kettles of water Ayra poured full into this glass. Will it spill or not?"

The lady painted to see a kettle larger than a glass quickly replied.

"Obviously spill Ay. The size of the kettle from the glass."

" Now so also in teaching, in seeking knowledge Ma. Do not fill it full. But a little to be able to run out in the kettles without removing the contents and able to be absorbed by our body well. We should be like a glass when we study religion. Must be clean, and not mixed with other drinks."

"I mean Ay?"

"I mean Ayra Slowly Ma studied her. What matters first. Don't be heavy like this about the hadiths. Ayra showed me one book that contained all the hadiths."

"Mama knows why Ayra asked mama to learn Alif ba ta first after mama was able to wudhu correctly, the prayer movement correctly. Sometimes we pray right. Diligent practice is always Istiqomah.

Eh don't know our prayer reading is not true Ma. Because for those of us who are Shafi's madzhab’i that reading Al-Fatihah mandatory law for people who pray either he becomes a priest, a lecturer, or a prayer alone.

The Book of Safinatunnaja. There are Ten requirements to read Surat Al-Fatihah. The ten conditions are then explained by Sheikh Nawawi Banten in his book Kasyifatus Saja'."

"Ten? Yesterday you didn't tell me I was with mom."

Ayra who felt dry in her throat poured water into a glass and drank the water with her right hand. He did not immediately spend one glass of water in one gulp. He drank slowly and sipped several times until After half a glass of drinking water.

"First, orderly. It should be in order Ma. The reading can not jump from the first verse to the third verse.

Second, Successfully. For example, we sneeze right again read Al Fatihah in the middle of prayer. We continue to recite Alhamdulillah.The hamdalah reading has cut back successively Al-Fatihah reading. If this happens then the recitation of Al-Fatihah must be repeated again and the prayer is not void.

Third, Keeping the letters Ma. in the letter Al-Fatihah there are at least 138 letters. But when calculating the complete with tasydid-tasydidnya, both alif letters on two shirath words two alif on the word ad-dhallin, and one alif on the word “malik” then the total number of letters there are 156.

All of these letters should be well read. If there is one that is not read then it is not legal to pray."

Ayra cleared her throat a few times because her throat was so itchy. Then he continued his return.

The fifth does not stop in the middle of reading. either briefly or long with the intention of cutting the reading"

[Source: Fiqh Practical Worship and Easy Translation and explanation by KH. Ust Yahya Wahid Dahlan Al Mutamakkin]

"If you forget what Ay is?"

Mrs Lukis from earlier has turned on voice recording via mobile phone. He always does this when he is getting knowledge from the chat with his daughter-in-law.

"Yes if there is a certain age such as forgetting or tired then it is not why Ma.

The sixth, Reading every verse including basmalah. Therefore not reading the basmalah in prayer makes its prayer invalid because there is one verse in Surat Al-Fatihah that is not read. To eight...."

"To Seven Ay. Seven."

"Oh yes sorry Ma. Hehe. Seventh, No reading errors can ruin the meaning. An example of a reading error that can damage meaning is the word an’amta which is read incorrectly to be an’amtu. This misreading can ruin the meaning of You giving a favor to be me giving a favor.

Eighthly. Every letter in Surat Al-Fatihah must be read when the position of the person who prays is standing.

Ninth, You can hear yourself. Every letter of Surat Al-Fatihah that is read should be able to be heard by yourself if the hearing of people who pray is in good health or normal."

"It must be said through the lips, Ay. Can't you in dong's heart?"

"Yes Ma. Lirih aja ma nothing if we pray alone.about we can hear the reading of Fatihah alone."

"Wah mama had read it in Ay's heart" said Ary's father-in-law

"Ayra who forgot to convey this to mama. Please forgive Ayra ma. So sometimes to learn religion let alone the chapter of Thaharah, prayer, menstruation, it must be a teacher who does understand, understand and most importantly sanadnya must get to the Prophet shalallahu alaihi wasallam."

"Keep to ten what Ay?" ask Bram's mother again.

"Not interspersed with remembrance or other reading Ma. For example, when the priest reads a verse or letter after reading Al-Fatihah then there is an error or forgetfulness to read for example, the mum may remind him even though he himself is reading Surat Al-Fatihah. But keep in mind, as long as the priest is still repeating the reading of the wrong verse or forgetting the meaning should not remind him. If in such circumstances, the mum reminds the priest when he himself is reading Al-Fatihah then cut off his Al-Fatihah reading."

"Oh so this is the reason you always every night correct Al Fatihah's reading mama ya Ay." This time the Kalimantan-born woman was again curious.

"Yes ma. Ayra studied the readings of Surat Al-Fatihah for months. Umi only allowed Ayra and the santri to learn the next reading after Umi and Abi were absolutely convinced that the reading of Surat Al-Fatihah santri had been really eloquent. This is all meant for the sake of maintaining the validity of Ma's prayer. So it is important when we want to study religion, the chapter of Thaharah, prayer and reading first ma than the hadiths or postulates in this book mama bought. Not that I can ma. It's all time."

"You mean you said sanad, what was Ay?"

Ayra who from earlier felt uneasy because since he replaced Bram. He almost always prays far from being on time. Even though the prayer time is long. Because for a santri who is used to being on time, it makes his heart unsettled.

"Ayra can pray Isya first ma? Ayra will explain."

"Geez....."

"Astaghfirullah hal 'adzim. Ma."

"Yes astaghfirullah. Mama forgot you just got home from Ay's office. Have you eaten, son?"

Ayra shakes.

"Yes there clean yourself mama asked Asih prepare your dinner. We all ate that."

"Bik Asih's. Better to hear ma. Bik Asih is also not far age is it the same mama?"

"Ah... Ayra.. You are the complete package that God sent to your family."

"God Ma.... It's better if Allah Subhanahu wa ta'ala."

"Yes my dear mother's daughter-in-law... Mom loves you very much Ay. It was fast he said he wanted to pray. Mama wait below Let Bik Asih prepare."

Mistress Lukis hugged Ayra and gently rubbed Ayra's arm.