The Messengers of God
the story of prophet syu'aib
THE STORY OF THE US PROPHET SUIAB IS COMPLETE
Biodata of Prophet Shuaib (Nasabnya )
According to Islamic history, the prophet Shuaib alaihissalam had the following nasab, prophet Shu'aib a.s bin Mikil bin Yasjir bin Madyan bin Ibrahim bin Azara bin Nahur bin Suruj bin Ra'u bin Falij bin ⁇ Abir bin Syalih bin Arfahsad bin Sam bin Noah. shu'aib was traditionally regarded as Jethro, and became the father-in-law of Moses in the teachings of the Samawi religion, because the prophet Musaa.s had married his daughter Saffurah (Safrawa). Saffurah gave birth to 2 sons for the prophet Moses. A son of Reuel, Hobab then followed his father, the prophet Moses a.s went to the land/land of Canaan. After the Israelites entered the land of Canaan, his descendants were given a piece of land and lived in the midst of the Israelites. So his father the prophet Shuaib a.s was named Mikil. whereas his grandfather was named Yasjir
(Biography ) The Story of Shu'aib As Complete From Beginning To End
According to the Acts of the Most Popular Religion of Islam that the Prophet Shu'aib alaihissalam was one of the 4 prophets of the Arab nation. The other three prophets are the prophet Hud a.s, the prophet Shaleh a.s, and the prophet Muhammad Saw. He was a prophet who was nicknamed a speechwriter for his prowess and eloquence in preaching.
He is believed to be Ibrahim's great-grandson. He was sent as a prophet to the Madyan Nation to warn them of their frauds. When they do not repent, God destroys the people.
Muslims believe that Shu'aib was ordained by Allah to be a prophet living east of Mount Sinai, sent to the Madyan and Aykah. Those who live on the Red Sea coast southeast of Mount Sinai. The society is called for its notorious dishonest deeds in scale and size also known as the infidels who do not know God. They worshipped an idol called al-Aykah, a piece of desert land overgrown with trees or dense trees.
In the Acts of the prophet Shu'aib a.s that he warned of their actions that were far from the teachings of religion, but his people ignored him. Shu'aib told his people the stories of the previous messengers of God, namely the people of Noah, Hud, Shaleh, and Luth, who were closest to Madyan who had been destroyed by God for refusing to follow the teachings of the prophet. However, they remained reluctant, eventually God destroyed the Madyan by disaster through the prayer of Shu'aib alaihissalam
The Story of Prophet Shuaib As Briefly Complete From Beginning To End In His Prophecy
While preaching to the Madyan, the Prophet Shu'aib accepted the ridicule of the people who did not accept his teachings because they were reluctant to leave a deity handed down from their ancestors to them. However, Shu'aib remained patient and airy to accept the ordeal. He never returned their taunts and kept preaching. In fact, his proselytizing increasingly stirred hearts and minds. In preaching sometimes he tells them that he is actually blood with them. This has a purpose so that his people will go to the path of truth. Therefore he was made an apostle of God sent to his own people. The Prophet Shu'aib, who at that time had some followers, began to get a rude mockery from other people. Some even consider him a magician and magician.
The Reply of Allah SWT to the Prophets of Suaeb As Durhaka
The Prophet Shu'aib understood that his people had closed their hearts. He prayed to Allah that the punishment should be handed down to the Madyans. God granted the prayer of Shuaib and inflicted the torment through several stages.
The Madyans were initially given the torment of God through hot air that burned the skin and made thirst. At that time, trees and buildings were not enough for their shelter. However, God gave a dark cloud to the Madyan. The Madyans came to the cloud to shelter so that they crowded under the cloud. Until all the inhabitants were gathered together, God sent down lightning with a loud voice over them. At that time God struck them an earthquake, destroying the city and the Madyan.
The Story of the Prophet Shuib As in the Qur'an
The truth of the Prophet Shu'aib is mentioned in the Qur'an 17 times in :
Surat Al A’Raaf 5 times, namely verses 85, 88, 90, 92, and 93.
The Story of the Prophet Shuaib a.s In the Qur`an Surat al A`raf Verse to 85
وَإِلَىٰ مَدْيَنَ أَخَاهُمْ شُعَيْبًا ۗ قَالَ يَا قَوْمِ اعْبُدُوا اللَّـهَ مَا لَكُم مِّنْ إِلَـٰهٍ غَيْرُهُ ۖ قَدْ جَاءَتْكُم بَيِّنَةٌ مِّن رَّبِّكُمْ ۖفَأَوْفُوا الْكَيْلَ وَالْمِيزَانَ وَلَا تَبْخَسُوا النَّاسَ أَشْيَاءَهُمْ وَلَا تُفْسِدُوا فِي الْأَرْضِ بَعْدَ إِصْلَاحِهَا ۚ ذَٰلِكُمْ خَيْرٌ لَّكُمْ إِن كُنتُم مُّؤْمِنِينَ
Meaning: We have also sent to the people of Madyan their brother, Shu'ayb. He said, "Worship only to Allah. There is no god but Him. Have come to you the proofs that explain the truth from God as reinforcement of the treatise I carry. The messages of your Lord to always make improvements among each other and to always be just have also come. So perfect the measure and scales in your buying and selling. Do not make damage on the face of this good earth by damaging plants or others, as well as severing the ventilation rope. It is better if you truly believe in Allah and the truth. (85)
The Story of the Prophet Shuaib a.s In the Qur`an Surat al A`raf Verse to 88
قَالَ الْمَلَأُ الَّذِينَ اسْتَكْبَرُوا مِن قَوْمِهِ لَنُخْرِجَنَّكَ يَا شُعَيْبُ وَالَّذِينَ آمَنُوا مَعَكَ مِن قَرْيَتِنَا أَوْ لَتَعُودُنَّ فِي مِلَّتِنَا ۚ قَالَ أَوَلَوْ كُنَّا كَارِهِينَ
Meaning: Such was the preaching of the Prophet Shuaib to his people. But his people were rampant in error. Their proud and unaccepting dignitaries faced Shu'ayb saying, "We will certainly bring you out with you and those who believe with you from our city, and we will drive you out. We will not save you from this torment unless you follow our religion which you have forsaken." The Prophet Shuaib replied, "Are we going to return to your religion when we do not like it because it is broken? There's no way that's gonna happen." (88)
The Story of the Prophet Shuaib a.s In the Qur`an Surat al A`raf Verse 90
وَقَالَ الْمَلَأُ الَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا مِن قَوْمِهِ لَئِنِ اتَّبَعْتُمْ شُعَيْبًا إِنَّكُمْ إِذًا لَّخَاسِرُونَ
Meaning: Until here, the people of the Prophet Shuaib felt desperate and subjugated to the Prophet Shuaib and his followers. They remain firm in their religion. They are worried that the followers of the Prophet Shuaib will see more and more of his strength and determination in preaching. That is why their unbelieving rulers turned to their followers, threatening them by saying, "For the sake of the Lord, if you submit to the Prophet Shuaib by accepting his invitation, you have harmed your honor and wealth by following the wrong religion, which your ancestors have never followed." (90)
The Story of the Prophet Shuaib a.s Complete In the Qur`an Surat al A`raf Verse 92
الَّذِينَ كَذَّبُوا شُعَيْبًا كَأَن لَّمْ يَغْنَوْا فِيهَا ۚ الَّذِينَ كَذَّبُوا شُعَيْبًا كَانُوا هُمُ الْخَاسِرِينَ
It means: This is the punishment of Allah on those who deny the Prophet Shuaib, threatening to drive him out of their city and reject his invitation. They all perish. The city was destroyed like never inhabited by people who belied the Prophet Shuaib and thought that people who followed him would lose. They are the losers because they lose their happiness in the world and the hereafter. (92)
The Story of the Prophet Shuaib a.s Complete In the Qur`an Surat al A`raf Verse 93
فَتَوَلَّىٰ عَنْهُمْ وَقَالَ يَا قَوْمِ لَقَدْ أَبْلَغْتُكُمْ رِسَالَاتِ رَبِّي وَنَصَحْتُ لَكُمْ ۖ فَكَيْفَ آسَىٰ عَلَىٰ قَوْمٍ كَافِرِينَ
It means: This is the punishment of Allah on those who deny the Prophet Shuaib, threatening to drive him out of their city and reject his invitation. They all perish. The city was destroyed like never inhabited by people who belied the Prophet Shuaib and thought that people who followed him would lose. They are the losers because they lose their happiness in the world and the hereafter. (92)
The story of the prophet Shuaib As In the Qur`s Surat Hud
Surat al Hud is mentioned 7 times, namely verses 84, 85, 87, 88, 91, 92, and 94.
The Story of the Prophet Shuaib a.s In the Qur`an Surat al Hud Verse 84
وَإِلَىٰ مَدْيَنَ أَخَاهُمْ شُعَيْبًا ۚ قَالَ يَا قَوْمِ اعْبُدُوا اللَّـهَ مَا لَكُم مِّنْ إِلَـٰهٍ غَيْرُهُ ۖ وَلَا تَنقُصُوا الْمِكْيَالَ وَالْمِيزَانَ ۚ إِنِّي أَرَاكُم بِخَيْرٍ وَإِنِّي أَخَافُ عَلَيْكُمْ عَذَابَ يَوْمٍ مُّحِيطٍ
Meaning: Verily We have sent unto the people of Madhyan (1) their brother, Shu'aib. He said to them, "O my people, worship only Allah. There is no god but Him. Do not reduce the amount and scale when you sell something that must be weighed against others. Verily, I see that there is good that is expected of you to give thanks and obey Allah and to give others their rights perfectly. I fear that if you do not thank God for the grace and disobey His commandments, the torment of the day that you will not be able to avoid will befall you. For the torment of that day covers all those who are tormented, and there is no way out to save themselves. (1) This verse and the next paragraph explain that reducing the dose and the scale is an act of crime that the perpetrator must be dealt with legally. According to Islam the punishment is ta'zir (a sanction whose determination is set by the ruling party). In conventional law, the action is known as the crime of counterfeiting scales or measures that also have legal sanctions. It is forbidden by the Qur'an to protect property. The country of Madyan lies between the north of Hijaz and the south of Sham. There, there are shady trees called Aykah. Allah has sent a cruel punishment because the people of the land disobeyed Him. (84)
The Story of Prophet Shuaib As Complete From Beginning To End
The Story of the Prophet Shuaib a.s In the Qur`an Surat al Hud Verse 85
وَيَا قَوْمِ أَوْفُوا الْمِكْيَالَ وَالْمِيزَانَ بِالْقِسْطِ ۖ وَلَا تَبْخَسُوا النَّاسَ أَشْيَاءَهُمْ وَلَا تَعْثَوْا فِي الْأَرْضِ مُفْسِدِينَ
O my people, carry out the scales and measures of the goods you sell fairly and equitably by not reducing or exaggerating them. Do not diminish the rights of others who are on that item. And do not make evil and mischief in the earth by robbing them of property, attacking and scuttering them, and making evil a way of acquiring property improperly. (85)
The Story of the Prophet Shuaib a.s In the Qur`an Surat al Hud Verse 87
قَالُوا يَا شُعَيْبُ أَصَلَاتُكَ تَأْمُرُكَ أَن نَّتْرُكَ مَا يَعْبُدُ آبَاؤُنَا أَوْ أَن نَّفْعَلَ فِي أَمْوَالِنَا مَا نَشَاءُ ۖ إِنَّكَ لَأَنتَ الْحَلِيمُ الرَّشِيدُ
With a scornful and dismissive tone they said, "Wahai Shu'aib, is it you who tell you that we leave behind the statues that our ancestors worshiped or that we do not use the treasures as we please according to merit from our point of view? Indeed it is a very foolish and wrong act, and does not fit your personality as we know it to be clever and wise in opinion. You've been known as a very resourceful person." (87)
The Story of the Prophet Shuaib a.s In the Qur`an Surat al Hud Verse 88
قَالَ يَا قَوْمِ أَرَأَيْتُمْ إِن كُنتُ عَلَىٰ بَيِّنَةٍ مِّن رَّبِّي وَرَزَقَنِي مِنْهُ رِزْقًا حَسَنًا ۚ وَمَا أُرِيدُ أَنْ أُخَالِفَكُمْ إِلَىٰ مَا أَنْهَاكُمْ عَنْهُ ۚ إِنْ أُرِيدُ إِلَّا الْإِصْلَاحَ مَا اسْتَطَعْتُ ۚ وَمَا تَوْفِيقِي إِلَّا بِاللَّـهِ ۚ عَلَيْهِ تَوَكَّلْتُ وَإِلَيْهِ أُنِيبُ
Shu'aib said, "O my people, what do you think if I have concrete evidence and faith from my Lord and I am given good sustenance as a gift from Him, should I hide something that I should tell you, such as the commandment to abandon idolatry, to keep the scales and measure, the command to leave to do mischief on earth? I don't want to do what I'm forbidden. With advice, orders and prohibitions, I only want improvement according to my strength, effort and ability. And I will not find the truth except with His help and support. Only to Him do I rely. And it is only to Him that I return. (88)
The Story of Prophet Shuaib As Complete From Beginning To End
The Story of the Prophet Shuaib a.s In the Qur`an Surat al Hud Verse 91
قَالُوا يَا شُعَيْبُ مَا نَفْقَهُ كَثِيرًا مِّمَّا تَقُولُ وَإِنَّا لَنَرَاكَ فِينَا ضَعِيفًا ۖ وَلَوْلَا رَهْطُكَ لَرَجَمْنَاكَ ۖ وَمَا أَنتَ عَلَيْنَا بِعَزِيزٍ
They said, "O Lord Shuaib, we do not understand most of what you say. We affirm to you that in our view, your being in our midst is very weak, incapable of self-defense and convincing, if we will hurt you. If not because we wanted to take the heart of your family who are in our religion, of course we have killed you by stoning. You are not an authoritative person so we must glorify and protect you from sharpening. Our attitude towards your family is what keeps us from killing you." (91)
The Story of the Prophet Shuaib a.s In the Qur`an Surat al Hud Verse 92
قَالَ يَا قَوْمِ أَرَهْطِي أَعَزُّ عَلَيْكُم مِّنَ اللَّـهِ وَاتَّخَذْتُمُوهُ وَرَاءَكُمْ ظِهْرِيًّا ۖ إِنَّ رَبِّي بِمَا تَعْمَلُونَ مُحِيطٌ
Shu'aib replied, "O my people, do you think that my family is more worthy of your good relationship than Allah, so that you always remember and your God forgets. Do you care for me well while your God treats me like something thrown away? Verily, my Lord is All-Knowing of what you do. None of your deeds is hidden from His knowledge. He'll take that into account even if you forget it. (92)
The Story of the Prophet Shuaib a.s In the Qur`an Surat al Hud Verse 94
وَلَمَّا جَاءَ أَمْرُنَا نَجَّيْنَا شُعَيْبًا وَالَّذِينَ آمَنُوا مَعَهُ بِرَحْمَةٍ مِّنَّا وَأَخَذَتِ الَّذِينَ ظَلَمُوا الصَّيْحَةُ فَأَصْبَحُوا فِي دِيَارِهِمْ جَاثِمِينَ
When Our command to torture and destroy them came, We saved Shuaib and his faithful followers from torment and destruction. Their salvation is due to our love for them. The heathen inhabitants of Madyan were destroyed by a loud noise that shook and destroyed. They then died lying in their dwellings face down, not moving in the slightest (1). (1) See the footnotes of interpretation of verses 84 and 85 of this letter. (94)
The story of the prophet Shuaib As In the Qur`an Letter Asy Shu'araa'
The story of the prophet Shuaib As In the Qur`an Surat Asy Shu'araa 3 times, namely verses 177, 188, and 189.
Verse 177
إِذْ قَالَ لَهُمْ شُعَيْبٌ أَلَا تَتَّقُونَ
Remind your people, O Muhammad, when Shu'ayb said to the people of Aykah, "Do you not fear Allah and believe in Him?" They immediately denied it. (177)
Verse 188
قَالَ رَبِّي أَعْلَمُ بِمَا تَعْمَلُونَ
Shu'ayb said, "My Lord is Knowing of your obedience, and you deserve punishment. He will lay the punishment upon you at the appointed time." This speech reflects the surrender of Shu'ayb to Allah. The purpose is nothing but to warn them (188)
Verse 189
فَكَذَّبُوهُ فَأَخَذَهُمْ عَذَابُ يَوْمِ الظُّلَّةِ ۚ إِنَّهُ كَانَ عَذَابَ يَوْمٍ عَظِيمٍ
However, they continue to insist on denying Shu'ayb. Then Allah sent down to them a very hot weather, so that they would run without any shade. As they were gathered in the shade of a cloud, Allah sent down to them lumps of fire. They perished on that terrible day. (189)
The story of the prophet Shuaeb As In the Quran Surat Al ‘Ankabuut as much as 2 times, namely verses 36 and 37.
Verse 36
وَإِلَىٰ مَدْيَنَ أَخَاهُمْ شُعَيْبًا فَقَالَ يَا قَوْمِ اعْبُدُوا اللَّـهَ وَارْج #1615;وا الْيَوْمَ الْآخِرَ وَلَا تَعْثَوْا فِي الْأَرْضِ مُفْسِدِينَ
Allah has sent an apostle to the people of Madyan, the Prophet Shu'ayb. He calls them to fear Allah and worship Allah, fear the end of the day and do what Allah rewards them as they expect, and forbids them from perpetuating the destruction of the earth. (36)
The Story of Prophet Shuaib As Complete From Beginning To End
Verse 37
فَكَذَّبُوهُ فَأَخَذَتْهُمُ الرَّجْفَةُ فَأَصْبَحُوا فِي دَارِهِمْ جَاثِمِينَ
Then they belied and disobeyed him. And Allah destroyed them with a very strong earthquake, which brought down their houses and fell on them, so that they died. (37)
As for the story of the Prophet Shu'aib mentioned in the Qur'an as many as 40 times which are divided into:
The evil of the Shuaib:
Letters Al A’Raaf:85-86,
وَإِلَىٰ مَدْيَنَ أَخَاهُمْ شُعَيْبًا ۗ قَالَ يَا قَوْمِ اعْبُدُوا اللَّـهَ مَا لَكُم مِّنْ إِلَـٰهٍ غَيْرُهُ ۖ قَدْ جَاءَتْكُم بَيِّنَةٌ مِّن رَّبِّكُمْ ۖفَأَوْفُوا الْكَيْلَ وَالْمِيزَانَ وَلَا تَبْخَسُوا النَّاسَ أَشْيَاءَهُمْ وَلَا تُفْسِدُوا فِي الْأَرْضِ بَعْدَ إِصْلَاحِهَا ۚ ذَٰلِكُمْ خَيْرٌ لَّكُمْ إِن كُنتُم مُّؤْمِنِينَ۞ وَلَا تَقْعُدُوا بِكُلِّ صِرَاطٍ تُوعِدُونَ وَتَصُدُّونَ عَن سَبِيلِ اللَّـهِ مَنْ آمَنَ بِهِ وَتَبْغُونَهَا عِوَجًا ۚ وَاذْكُرُوا إِذْ كُنتُمْ قَلِيلًا فَكَثَّرَكُمْ ۖ وَانظُرُوا كَيْفَ كَانَ عَاقِبَةُ الْمُفْسِدِينَ
We have also sent to the people of Madyan their brother, Shu'ayb. He said, "Worship only to Allah. There is no god but Him. Have come to you the proofs that explain the truth from God as reinforcement of the treatise I carry. The messages of your Lord to always make improvements among each other and to always be just have also come. So perfect the measure and scales in your buying and selling. Do not make damage on the face of this good earth by damaging plants or others, as well as severing the ventilation rope. It is better if you truly believe in Allah and the truth. (85) Do not sit in every way of truth, guidance and righteousness, scaring those who will walk that way. That way you mean to have prevented truth seekers from achieving their goals. They are ahl al-Main (those who have true faith) who believe in Allah. While you want a crooked path. Remember when your numbers are few, then Allah has made your numbers many thanks to your consistency in seeking descendants and possessions. Learn from the end of those before you who are destructive. (86)
The Story of Prophet Shuaib As Complete From Beginning To End
The story of the prophet Suaeb As In the Qur`Surat Hud:84-85,
وَإِلَىٰ مَدْيَنَ أَخَاهُمْ شُعَيْبًا ۚ قَالَ يَا قَوْمِ اعْبُدُوا اللَّـهَ مَا لَكُم مِّنْ إِلَـٰهٍ غَيْرُهُ ۖ وَلَا تَنقُصُوا الْمِكْيَالَ وَالْمِيزَانَ ۚ إِنِّي أَرَاكُم بِخَيْرٍ وَإِنِّي أَخَافُ عَلَيْكُمْ عَذَابَ يَوْمٍ مُّحِيطٍ ۞ وَيَا قَوْمِ أَوْفُوا الْمِكْيَالَ وَالْمِيزَانَ بِالْقِسْطِ ۖ وَلَا تَبْخَسُوا النَّاسَ أَشْيَاءَهُمْ وَلَا تَعْثَوْا فِي الْأَرْضِ مُفْسِدِينَ
Meaning: Verily We have sent unto the people of Madhyan (1) their brother, Shu'aib. He said to them, "O my people, worship only Allah. There is no god but Him. Do not reduce the amount and scale when you sell something that must be weighed against others. Verily, I see that there is good that is expected of you to give thanks and obey Allah and to give others their rights perfectly. I fear that if you do not thank God for the grace and disobey His commandments, the torment of the day that you will not be able to avoid will befall you. For the torment of that day covers all those who are tormented, and there is no way out to save themselves. (1) This verse and the next paragraph explain that reducing the dose and the scale is an act of crime that the perpetrator must be dealt with legally. According to Islam the punishment is ta'zir (a sanction whose determination is set by the ruling party). In conventional law, the action is known as the crime of counterfeiting scales or measures that also have legal sanctions. It is forbidden by the Qur'an to protect property. The country of Madyan lies between the north of Hijaz and the south of Sham. There, there are shady trees called Aykah. Allah has sent a cruel punishment because the people of the land disobeyed Him. (84) O my people, carry out the scales and measures of the goods you sell fairly and equitably by not reducing or exaggerating them. Do not diminish the rights of others who are on that item. And do not make evil and mischief in the earth by robbing them of property, attacking and scuttering them, and making evil a way of acquiring property improperly. (85)
The story of the prophet Shuaib As In the Qur`an
قَالُوا يَا شُعَيْبُ أَصَلَاتُكَ تَأْمُرُكَ أَن نَّتْرُكَ مَا يَعْبُدُ آبَاؤُنَا أَوْ أَن نَّفْعَلَ فِي أَمْوَالِنَا مَا نَشَاءُ ۖ إِنَّكَ لَأَنتَ الْحَلِيمُ الرَّشِيدُ
With a scornful and dismissive tone they said, "Wahai Shu'aib, is it you who tell you that we leave behind the statues that our ancestors worshiped or that we do not use the treasures as we please according to merit from our point of view? Indeed it is a very foolish and wrong act, and does not fit your personality as we know it to be clever and wise in opinion. You've been known as a very resourceful person." (87)
The story of the prophet Shuaeb As In the Qur`an Surat Hud Verses 91-92,
قَالُوا يَا شُعَيْبُ مَا نَفْقَهُ كَثِيرًا مِّمَّا تَقُولُ وَإِنَّا لَنَرَاكَ فِينَا ضَعِيفًا ۖ وَلَوْلَا رَهْطُكَ لَرَجَمْنَاكَ ۖ وَمَا أَنتَ عَلَيْنَا بِعَزِيزٍ ۞ قَالَ يَا قَوْمِ أَرَهْطِي أَعَزُّ عَلَيْكُم مِّنَ اللَّـهِ وَاتَّخَذْتُمُوهُ وَرَاءَكُمْ ظِهْرِيًّا ۖ إِنَّ رَبِّي بِمَا تَعْمَلُونَ مُحِيطٌ
They said, "O Lord Shuaib, we do not understand most of what you say. We affirm to you that in our view, your being in our midst is very weak, incapable of self-defense and convincing, if we will hurt you. If not because we wanted to take the heart of your family who are in our religion, of course we have killed you by stoning. You are not an authoritative person so we must glorify and protect you from sharpening. Our attitude towards your family is what keeps us from killing you." (91) Shu'aib replied, "O my people, whether my family is more worthy of you to be well respected than Allah, so that you always remember and your God forgets. Do you care for me well while your God treats me like something thrown away? Verily, my Lord is All-Knowing of what you do. None of your deeds is hidden from His knowledge. He'll take that into account even if you forget it. (92)
Letter of Asy Shu'araa':181-183.
أَوْفُوا الْكَيْلَ وَلَا تَكُونُوا مِنَ الْمُخْسِرِينَ ۞ وَزِنُوا بِالْقِسْطَاسِ الْمُسْتَقِيمِ ۞ وَلَا تَبْخَسُوا النَّاسَ أَشْيَاءَهُمْ وَلَا تَعْثَوْا فِي الْأَرْضِ مُفْسِدِينَ
The inhabitants of Aykah were also ordered by Shu'ayb to give the scales intact, because in them there is a habit of giving scales that are unfair and detrimental to others. (181) Shu'ayb continued, "And weigh something with a perfect scale, so that people can take their rights justly and correctly. (182) Do not diminish that which is due to others, nor do you cause harm to the earth by killing, daydreaming, committing crimes and following low passions. (183)
Sent to Ashabul-Aikah:
The story of the prophet Shuaib As In the Qur`an Surat Al Hijr:78
وَإِن كَانَ أَصْحَابُ الْأَيْكَةِ لَظَالِمِينَ
Like the lie of the Luths, the inhabitants of the city, overgrown with fruitful trees, also belied their apostle. They are people who are truly unjust in their faith and live in society. (78)
and Surat Asy Shu'araa':178.
إِنِّي لَكُمْ رَسُولٌ أَمِينٌ
"I have been sent by the Lord of the Worlds to you to convey guidance and truth. And I am trusted to present His treatise to you. (178)
The story of the Prophets of Shu'aib to his people
The story of the prophet Shuaib As according to the Qur`an Surat Al A’Raaf:85-90,
وَإِلَىٰ مَدْيَنَ أَخَاهُمْ شُعَيْبًا ۗ قَالَ يَا قَوْمِ اعْبُدُوا اللَّـهَ مَا لَكُم مِّنْ إِلَـٰهٍ غَيْرُهُ ۖ قَدْ جَاءَتْكُم بَيِّنَةٌ مِّن رَّبِّكُمْ ۖفَأَوْفُوا الْكَيْلَ وَالْمِيزَانَ وَلَا تَبْخَسُوا النَّاسَ أَشْيَاءَهُمْ وَلَا تُفْسِدُوا فِي الْأَرْضِ بَعْدَ إِصْلَاحِهَا ۚ ذَٰلِكُمْ خَيْرٌ لَّكُمْ إِن كُنتُم مُّؤْمِنِينَ۞ وَلَا تَقْعُدُوا بِكُلِّ صِرَاطٍ تُوعِدُونَ وَتَصُدُّونَ عَن سَبِيلِ اللَّـهِ مَنْ آمَنَ بِهِ وَتَبْغُونَهَا عِوَجًا ۚ وَاذْكُرُوا إِذْ كُنتُمْ قَلِيلًا فَكَثَّرَكُمْ ۖ وَانظُرُوا كَيْفَ كَانَ عَاقِبَةُ الْمُفْسِدِينَ ۞ وَإِن كَانَ طَائِفَةٌ مِّنكُمْ آمَنُوا بِالَّذِي أُرْسِلْتُ بِهِ وَطَائِفَةٌ لَّمْ يُؤْمِنُوا فَاصْبِرُوا حَتَّىٰ يَحْكُمَ اللَّـهُ بَيْنَنَا ۚ وَهُوَ خَيْرُ الْحَاكِمِينَ ۞ قَالَ الْمَلَأُ الَّذِينَ اسْتَكْبَرُوا مِن قَوْمِهِ لَنُخْرِجَنَّكَ يَا شُعَيْبُ وَالَّذِينَ آمَنُوا مَعَكَ مِن قَرْيَتِنَا أَوْ لَتَعُودُنَّ فِي مِلَّتِنَا ۚ قَالَ أَوَلَوْ كُنَّا كَارِهِينَ ۞ قَدِ افْتَرَيْنَا عَلَى اللَّـهِ كَذِبًا إِنْ عُدْنَا فِي مِلَّتِكُم بَعْدَ إِذْ نَجَّانَا اللَّـهُ مِنْهَا ۚ وَمَا يَكُونُ لَنَا أَن نَّعُودَ فِيهَا إِلَّا أَن يَشَاءَ اللَّـهُ رَبُّنَا ۚ وَسِعَ رَبُّنَا كُلَّ شَيْءٍ عِلْمًا ۚ عَلَى اللَّـهِ تَوَكَّلْنَا ۚ رَبَّنَا افْتَحْ بَيْنَنَا وَبَيْنَ قَوْمِنَا بِالْحَقِّ وَأَنتَ خَيْرُ الْفَاتِحِينَ ۞ وَقَالَ الْمَلَأُ الَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا مِن قَوْمِهِ لَئِنِ اتَّبَعْتُمْ شُعَيْبًا إِنَّكُمْ إِذًا لَّخَاسِرُونَ
We have also sent to the people of Madyan their brother, Shu'ayb. He said, "Worship only to Allah. There is no god but Him. Have come to you the proofs that explain the truth from God as reinforcement of the treatise I carry. The messages of your Lord to always make improvements among each other and to always be just have also come. So perfect the measure and scales in your buying and selling. Do not make damage on the face of this good earth by damaging plants or others, as well as severing the ventilation rope. It is better if you truly believe in Allah and the truth. (85) Do not sit in every way of truth, guidance and righteousness, scaring those who will walk that way. That way you mean to have prevented truth seekers from achieving their goals. They are ahl al-Main (those who have true faith) who believe in Allah. While you want a crooked path. Remember when your numbers are few, then Allah has made your numbers many thanks to your consistency in seeking descendants and possessions. Learn from the end of those before you who are destructive. (86) If any group of you believe in the truth that I have brought and there is another group that does not believe, wait until God establishes His law between the two groups. He is the best judge. (87) Such was the preaching of Shu'ayb to his people. But his people were rampant in error. Their proud and unaccepting dignitaries faced Shu'ayb saying, "We will certainly bring you out with you and those who believe with you from our city, and we will drive you out. We will not save you from this torment unless you follow our religion which you have forsaken." Then Shu'ayb replied, "Are we going to return to your religion when we do not like it because it is broken? There's no way that's gonna happen." (88) Shu'ayb strongly rejects their desire to return to their original religion. He said, "if we return to your religion after Allah has guided us the right way, then we are lying to Allah. It is inappropriate for us to make a choice to return to your religion unless Allah wills it. But it can't be that it happened. For He is our Lord, All-Knowing. It is to Him that we give up all our affairs by performing all our duties. O our Lord, separate us and our people from the truth that You did before to separate between those who justify and repair and those who do evil and mischief." (89) Until here, the Shu'aib were desperate to subdue Shu'ayb and his followers. They remain firm in their religion. They feel anxious that the followers of Shu'ayb will see more and more of his strength and determination in preaching. That is why their unbelieving rulers turned to their followers, threatening them by saying, "For the sake of the Lord, if you submit to Shu'ayb by accepting his invitation, you have harmed your honor and wealth by following the wrong religion, which your ancestors have never followed." (90)
The story of the prophet Shuaib As In Quran Surat Al A’Raaf 93,
فَتَوَلَّىٰ عَنْهُمْ وَقَالَ يَا قَوْمِ لَقَدْ أَبْلَغْتُكُمْ رِسَالَاتِ رَبِّي وَنَصَحْتُ لَكُمْ ۖ فَكَيْفَ آسَىٰ عَلَىٰ قَوْمٍ كَافِرِينَ
When Shu'ayb saw the destruction that had befallen them, he turned away from them and said, "I have delivered to you the messages of the Lord that can lead to good if you do. And I have tried hard to give you counsel that can save you from the punishment of God. How will I be saddened to see the suffering of the disbelievers? That's not gonna happen. For I have tried hard to guide them and to save them, but they have chosen destruction. (93)
The story of the prophet Shuaib As In the Qur`an Surat Hud:84,
وَإِلَىٰ مَدْيَنَ أَخَاهُمْ شُعَيْبًا ۚ قَالَ يَا قَوْمِ اعْبُدُوا اللَّـهَ مَا لَكُم مِّنْ إِلَـٰهٍ غَيْرُهُ ۖ وَلَا تَنقُصُوا الْمِكْيَالَ وَالْمِيزَانَ ۚ إِنِّي أَرَاكُم بِخَيْرٍ وَإِنِّي أَخَافُ عَلَيْكُمْ عَذَابَ يَوْمٍ مُّحِيطٍ
Verily We have sent unto the people of Madhyan (1) their brother, Shu'aib. He said to them, "O my people, worship only Allah. There is no god but Him. Do not reduce the amount and scale when you sell something that must be weighed against others. Verily, I see that there is good that is expected of you to give thanks and obey Allah and to give others their rights perfectly. I fear that if you do not thank God for the grace and disobey His commandments, the torment of the day that you will not be able to avoid will befall you. For the torment of that day covers all those who are tormented, and there is no way out to save themselves. (1) This verse and the next paragraph explain that reducing the dose and the scale is an act of crime that the perpetrator must be dealt with legally. According to Islam the punishment is ta'zir (a sanction whose determination is set by the ruling party). In conventional law, the action is known as the crime of counterfeiting scales or measures that also have legal sanctions. It is forbidden by the Qur'an to protect property. The country of Madyan lies between the north of Hijaz and the south of Sham. There, there are shady trees called Aykah. Allah has sent a cruel punishment because the people of the land disobeyed Him. (84)
The story of the prophet Shuaib As In the Qur`an Surat Hud 86-87,
بَقِيَّتُ اللَّـهِ خَيْرٌ لَّكُمْ إِن كُنتُم مُّؤْمِنِينَ ۚ وَمَا أَنَا عَلَيْكُم بِحَفِيظٍ ۞ قَالُوا يَا شُعَيْبُ أَصَلَاتُكَ تَأْمُرُكَ أَن نَّتْرُكَ مَا يَعْبُدُ آبَاؤُنَا أَوْ أَن نَّفْعَلَ فِي أَمْوَالِنَا مَا نَشَاءُ ۖ إِنَّكَ لَأَنتَ الْحَلِيمُ الرَّشِيدُ
The profit that is left to you in the form of the lawful treasure that Allah has given you is far better than the illicit wealth that you have accumulated, if you believe in Allah and stay away from His prohibitions. So, do some introspection with yourself. Make God your Supervisor. I am not the watchdog that counts and convicts your deeds." (86) With a scornful and dismissive tone they said, "Wahai Shu'aib, is it you who tell you that we leave behind the statues that our ancestors worshiped or that we do not use the treasures as we please according to merit from our point of view? Indeed it is a very foolish and wrong act, and does not fit your personality as we know it to be clever and wise in opinion. You've been known as a very resourceful person." (87)
The History of the Prophet Shuaib As In the Qur`an Surat Hud 89-90,
وَيَا قَوْمِ لَا يَجْرِمَنَّكُمْ شِقَاقِي أَن يُصِيبَكُم مِّثْلُ مَا أَصَابَ قَوْمَ نُوحٍ أَوْ قَوْمَ هُودٍ أَوْ قَوْمَ صَالِحٍ ۚ وَمَا قَوْمُ لُوطٍ مِّنكُم بِبَعِيدٍ ۞وَاسْتَغْفِرُوا رَبَّكُمْ ثُمَّ تُوبُوا إِلَيْهِ ۚ إِنَّ رَبِّي رَحِيمٌ وَدُودٌ
O my people, let not the strife between me and you make you stubborn and ungodly, which causes you to suffer the torment of the people of Noah, or of Hud, or the Shalih. Time, place, and destruction of the Luth, are not far from you. So take a lesson from it all so that you will not be afflicted with a punishment like them. (89) Ask God to forgive all your sins. Then repent to God with remorse and ask forgiveness every time you sin. Verily, my Lord is Most Merciful, Most Loving, and always forgives and loves His repentant servants. (90)
The story of the prophet Shuaib As According to Qur`an Surat Hud 92-93,
قَالَ يَا قَوْمِ أَرَهْطِي أَعَزُّ عَلَيْكُم مِّنَ اللَّـهِ وَاتَّخَذْتُمُوهُ وَرَاءَكُمْ ظِهْرِيًّا ۖ إِنَّ رَبِّي بِمَا تَعْمَلُونَ مُحِيطٌ ۞ وَيَا قَوْمِ اعْمَلُوا عَلَىٰ مَكَانَتِكُمْ إِنِّي عَامِلٌ ۖسَوْفَ تَعْلَمُونَ مَن يَأْتِيهِ عَذَابٌ يُخْزِيهِ وَمَنْ هُوَ كَاذِبٌ ۖ وَارْتَقِبُوا إِنِّي مَعَكُمْ رَقِيبٌ
Shu'aib replied, "O my people, do you think that my family is more worthy of your good relationship than Allah, so that you always remember and your God forgets. Do you care for me well while your God treats me like something thrown away? Verily, my Lord is All-Knowing of what you do. None of your deeds is hidden from His knowledge. He'll take that into account even if you forget it. (92) O my people, do what you are capable and able to do. Even if you do not hear my advice, I will still do what is opposite to what you do. You will know which of us will be subjected to the humiliating torment, and which of us will lie; I remind you of the torment, or are you threatening to expel me from this country? Wait for what will happen. I'm waiting with you guys too." (93)
Letter of Asy Shu'araa':176-184,
كَذَّبَ أَصْحَابُ الْأَيْكَةِ الْمُرْسَلِينَ ۞ إِذْ قَالَ لَهُمْ شُعَيْبٌ أَلَا تَتَّقُونَ ۞ إِنِّي لَكُمْ رَسُولٌ أَمِينٌ ۞ فَاتَّقُوا اللَّـهَ وَأَطِيعُونِ ۞ وَمَا أَسْأَلُكُمْ عَلَيْهِ مِنْ أَجْرٍ ۖ إِنْ أَجْرِيَ إِلَّا عَلَىٰ رَبِّ الْعَالَمِينَ ۞ أَوْفُوا الْكَيْلَ وَلَا تَكُونُوا مِنَ الْمُخْسِرِينَ ۞ وَزِنُوا بِالْقِسْطَاسِ الْمُسْتَقِيمِ ۞ وَلَا تَبْخَسُوا النَّاسَ أَشْيَاءَهُمْ وَلَا تَعْثَوْا فِي الْأَرْضِ مُفْسِدِينَ ۞ وَاتَّقُوا الَّذِي خَلَقَكُمْ وَالْجِبِلَّةَ الْأَوَّلِينَ
This is the story of Shu'ayb and the people of Aykah, the inhabitants of a land filled with shady trees near the city of Madyan. To the people of Aykah, God sent Shu'ayb who was also sent to Madyan. But they denied the apostle's call. Thus, they - because of the similarity of the preachings of all the apostles - have disavowed all the treatises.(176) Remind your people, O Muhammad, when Shu'ayb said to the people of Aykah, "Are you not afraid of Allah and have faith in Him?" They immediately denied it. (177) "I have been sent by the Lord of the Worlds to you to convey guidance and truth. And I am trusted to present His treatise to you. (178) Beware of the punishment of Allah. Obey me by keeping the commandments of God and purifying yourself of sin. (179) I do not expect anything in return from you. My reward will be obtained in full - according to my works - from the Lord of the universe." (180) The inhabitants of Aykah were also ordered by Shu'ayb to give the scales in full, because in them there was a habit of giving scales that were unfair and detrimental to others. (181) Shu'ayb continued, "And weigh something with a perfect scale, so that people can take their rights justly and correctly. (182) Do not diminish that which is due to others, nor do you cause harm to the earth by killing, daydreaming, committing crimes and following low passions. (183) And beware of the chastisement of God, the Lord who has created you and the strong and proud people before you." (184)
The story of the prophet Shuaib As In the Qur`an Surat Al ‘Ankabuut:36.
وَإِلَىٰ مَدْيَنَ أَخَاهُمْ شُعَيْبًا فَقَالَ يَا قَوْمِ اعْبُدُوا اللَّـهَ وَارْجُوا الْيَوْمَ الْآخِرَ وَلَا تَعْثَوْا فِي الْأَرْضِ مُفْسِدِينَ
Allah has sent an apostle to the people of Madyan, the Prophet Shu'ayb. He calls them to fear Allah and worship Allah, fear the end of the day and do what Allah rewards them as they expect, and forbids them from perpetuating the destruction of the earth. (36)
The prophet Shu'aib's trial:
The story of the prophet Shuaib As In the Qur`an Surat Al A’Raaf:87-90,
وَإِن كَانَ طَائِفَةٌ مِّنكُمْ آمَنُوا بِالَّذِي أُرْسِلْتُ بِهِ وَطَائِفَةٌ لَّمْ يُؤْمِنُوا فَاصْبِرُوا حَتَّىٰ يَحْكُمَ اللَّـهُ بَيْنَنَا ۚ وَهُوَ خَيْرُ الْحَاكِمِينَ ۞ قَالَ الْمَلَأُ الَّذِينَ اسْتَكْبَرُوا مِن قَوْمِهِ لَنُخْرِجَنَّكَ يَا شُعَيْبُ وَالَّذِينَ آمَنُوا مَعَكَ مِن قَرْيَتِنَا أَوْ لَتَعُودُنَّ فِي مِلَّتِنَا ۚ قَالَ أَوَلَوْ كُنَّا كَارِهِينَ ۞ قَدِ افْتَرَيْنَا عَلَى اللَّـهِ كَذِبًا إِنْ عُدْنَا فِي مِلَّتِكُم بَعْدَ إِذْ نَجَّانَا اللَّـهُ مِنْهَا ۚ وَمَا يَكُونُ لَنَا أَن نَّعُودَ فِيهَا إِلَّا أَن يَشَاءَ اللَّـهُ رَبُّنَا ۚ وَسِعَ رَبُّنَا كُلَّ شَيْءٍ عِلْمًا ۚ عَلَى اللَّـهِ تَوَكَّلْنَا ۚ رَبَّنَا افْتَحْ بَيْنَنَا وَبَيْنَ قَوْمِنَا بِالْحَقِّ وَأَنتَ خَيْرُ الْفَاتِحِينَ ۞ وَقَالَ الْمَلَأُ الَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا مِن قَوْمِهِ لَئِنِ اتَّبَعْتُمْ شُعَيْبًا إِنَّكُمْ إِذًا لَّخَاسِرُونَ
If there is a group of you who believe in the truth that I bring and there is another group that does not believe, then wait until Allah sets His law between the two groups. He is the best judge. (87) Such was the preaching of Shu'ayb to his people. But his people were rampant in error. Their proud and unaccepting dignitaries faced Shu'ayb saying, "We will certainly bring you out with you and those who believe with you from our city, and we will drive you out. We will not save you from this torment unless you follow our religion which you have forsaken." Then Shu'ayb replied, "Are we going to return to your religion when we do not like it because it is broken? There's no way that's gonna happen." (88) Shu'ayb strongly rejects their desire to return to their original religion. He said, "if we return to your religion after Allah has guided us the right way, then we are lying to Allah. It is inappropriate for us to make a choice to return to your religion unless Allah wills it. But it can't be that it happened. For He is our Lord, All-Knowing. It is to Him that we give up all our affairs by performing all our duties. O our Lord, separate us and our people from the truth that You did before to separate between those who justify and repair and those who do evil and mischief." (89) Until here, the Shu'aib were desperate to subdue Shu'ayb and his followers. They remain firm in their religion. They feel anxious that the followers of Shu'ayb will see more and more of his strength and determination in preaching. That is why their unbelieving rulers turned to their followers, threatening them by saying, "For the sake of the Lord, if you submit to Shu'ayb by accepting his invitation, you have harmed your honor and wealth by following the wrong religion, which your ancestors have never followed." (90)
The story of the prophet Shuaib As In the Qur` Letter Hud:87-88
قَالُوا يَا شُعَيْبُ أَصَلَاتُكَ تَأْمُرُكَ أَن نَّتْرُكَ مَا يَعْبُدُ آبَاؤُنَا أَوْ أَن نَّفْعَلَ فِي أَمْوَالِنَا مَا نَشَاءُ ۖ إِنَّكَ لَأَنتَ الْحَلِيمُ الرَّشِيدُ ۞ قَالَ يَا قَوْمِ أَرَأَيْتُمْ إِن كُنتُ عَلَىٰ بَيِّنَةٍ مِّن رَّبِّي وَرَزَقَنِي مِنْهُ رِزْقًا حَسَنًا ۚ وَمَا أُرِيدُ أَنْ أُخَالِفَكُمْ إِلَىٰ مَا أَنْهَاكُمْ عَنْهُ ۚ إِنْ أُرِيدُ إِلَّا الْإِصْلَاحَ مَا اسْتَطَعْتُ ۚ وَمَا تَوْفِيقِي إِلَّا بِاللَّـهِ ۚ عَلَيْهِ تَوَكَّلْتُ وَإِلَيْهِ أُنِيبُ
With a scornful and dismissive tone they said, "Wahai Shu'aib, is it you who tell you that we leave behind the statues that our ancestors worshiped or that we do not use the treasures as we please according to merit from our point of view? Indeed it is a very foolish and wrong act, and does not fit your personality as we know it to be clever and wise in opinion. You've been known as a very resourceful person." (87) Shu'aib said, "O my people, what do you think if I have concrete evidence and faith from my Lord and I am given good sustenance as a gift from Him, should I hide something that I should tell you, such as the commandment to abandon idolatry, to keep the scales and measure, the command to leave to do mischief on earth? I don't want to do what I'm forbidden. With advice, orders and prohibitions, I only want improvement according to my strength, effort and ability. And I will not find the truth except with His help and support. Only to Him do I rely. And it is only to Him that I return. (88)
The story of the prophet Shuaib As In the Qur`an Surat Hud 91,
قَالُوا يَا شُعَيْبُ مَا نَفْقَهُ كَثِيرًا مِّمَّا تَقُولُ وَإِنَّا لَنَرَاكَ فِينَا ضَعِيفًا ۖ وَلَوْلَا رَهْطُكَ لَرَجَمْنَاكَ ۖ وَمَا أَنتَ عَلَيْنَا بِعَزِيزٍ
They said, "O Lord Shuaib, we do not understand most of what you say. We affirm to you that in our view, your being in our midst is very weak, incapable of self-defense and convincing, if we will hurt you. If not because we wanted to take the heart of your family who are in our religion, of course we have killed you by stoning. You are not an authoritative person so we must glorify and protect you from sharpening. Our attitude towards your family is what keeps us from killing you." (91)
The story of the prophet Shuaib as according to the Qur`an Letter of Asy Shu'araa':176,
كَذَّبَ أَصْحَابُ الْأَيْكَةِ الْمُرْسَلِينَ
This is the story of Shu'ayb and the people of Aykah, the inhabitants of a land filled with shady trees near the city of Madyan. To the people of Aykah, God sent Shu'ayb who was also sent to Madyan. But they denied the apostle's call. Thus, they - because of the similarity of the preachings of all the apostles - have disavowed all the treatises.(176)
The story of the prophet Shuaib As In the Qur`an Letter Asy Shu'araa'185-188,
قَالُوا إِنَّمَا أَنتَ مِنَ الْمُسَحَّرِينَ ۞ وَمَا أَنتَ إِلَّا بَشَرٌ مِّثْلُنَا وَإِن نَّظُنُّكَ لَمِنَ الْكَاذِبِينَ ۞ فَأَسْقِطْ عَلَيْنَا كِسَفًا مِّنَ السَّمَاءِ إِن كُنتَ مِنَ الصَّادِقِينَ ۞ قَالَ رَبِّي أَعْلَمُ بِمَا تَعْمَلُونَ
They said, "You are only one who is affected by magic power, so his common sense is lost.(185) After all, you are ordinary men like us. Why do you feel more special than us to deliver the treatise? We believe you are nothing but one big liar. (186) If you are really carrying a treatise, why not drop it upon us a form of doom from heaven?" Thus, this request implies how strong their denial is. (187) Shu'ayb said, "My Lord is Knowing of your obedience, and you deserve punishment. He will lay the punishment upon you at the appointed time." This speech reflects the surrender of Shu'ayb to Allah. The purpose is nothing but to warn them (188)
The story of the prophet Shuaib As In the Qur`an Letter of Shaad: 12-13,
كَذَّبَتْ قَبْلَهُمْ قَوْمُ نُوحٍ وَعَادٌ وَفِرْعَوْنُ ذُو الْأَوْتَادِ ۞وَثَمُودُ وَقَوْمُ لُوطٍ وَأَصْحَابُ الْأَيْكَةِ ۚ أُولَـٰئِكَ الْأَحْزَابُ
Before them were the Nuhites, the 'Ad, the Pharaohs who had magnificent and strong buildings like mountains, as well as Thamud, the tribe of the Prophet Luth and the house of Shu'aib, the owners of shady trees, they all denied the apostles. They conspired against their apostles like your people. (12–13)
The story of the prophet Shuaib As In the Qur`an Letter of Qaaf: 12-14.
كَذَّبَتْ قَبْلَهُمْ قَوْمُ نُوحٍ وَأَصْحَابُ الرَّسِّ وَثَمُودُ ۞ وَعَادٌ وَفِرْعَوْنُ وَإِخْوَانُ لُوطٍ۞ وَأَصْحَابُ الْأَيْكَةِ وَقَوْمُ تُبَّعٍ ۚ كُلٌّ كَذَّبَ الرُّسُلَ فَحَقَّ وَعِيدِ
Before them, there were many people who denied the apostles, such as the people of Noah, the people of Rass, the Thamud, the people of 'Ad, Pharaoh, the people of Luth, the people of Aykah, and the people of Tubba'. They all denied the apostles sent to them. They are entitled to the punishment of destruction that I have promised them. (12–14)
Azab the prophet Shu'aib alaihissalam: Surat Al A’Raaf:91-92,
فَأَخَذَتْهُمُ الرَّجْفَةُ فَأَصْبَحُوا فِي دَارِهِمْ جَاثِمِينَ ۞الَّذِينَ كَذَّبُوا شُعَيْبًا كَأَن لَّمْ يَغْنَوْا فِيهَا ۚ الَّذِينَ كَذَّبُوا شُعَيْبًا كَانُوا هُمُ الْخَاسِرِينَ
The punishment of God is worth them. And Allah struck them with an earthquake that caused their hearts to be broken. Then they died, lying in the houses with faces falling. (91) This is the punishment of Allah on those who deny Shu'ayb, threaten to drive him out of their city and reject his invitation. They all perish. The city was destroyed like it had never been inhabited by people who belied Shu'ayb and thought that people who followed him would lose money. They are the losers because they lose their happiness in the world and the hereafter. (92)
The story of the prophet Shuaib As In the Qur`an Surat At Taubah: 70,
أَلَمْ يَأْتِهِمْ نَبَأُ الَّذِينَ مِن قَبْلِهِمْ قَوْمِ نُوحٍ وَعَادٍ وَثَمُودَ وَقَوْمِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ وَأَصْحَابِ مَدْيَنَ وَالْمُؤْتَفِكَاتِ ۚ أَتَتْهُمْ رُسُلُهُم بِالْبَيِّنَاتِ ۖ فَمَا كَانَ اللَّـهُ لِيَظْلِمَهُمْ وَلَـٰكِن كَانُوا أَنفُسَهُمْ يَظْلِمُونَ
Do the hypocrites and the disbelievers not learn from the situation of those before them, namely the Nuhites, 'Ad, Thamud, Ibrahem, Shu'aib and the Luchs. They were sent to them by the apostles of Allah with clear proofs from Allah, and they denied and denied them. Each one was tormented by God for sin, and all were destroyed. Verily Allah does not persecute them with all torment, but they wrong themselves with their disbelief and defiance to Allah and their worthiness for all torment. They are the ones who are actually self-mutilizing. (70)
The story of the prophet Shuaib As In the Qur`an Surat Hud:94-95,
وَلَمَّا جَاءَ أَمْرُنَا نَجَّيْنَا شُعَيْبًا وَالَّذِينَ آمَنُوا مَعَهُ بِرَحْمَةٍ مِّنَّا وَأَخَذَتِ الَّذِينَ ظَلَمُوا الصَّيْحَةُ فَأَصْبَحُوا فِي دِيَارِهِمْ جَاثِمِينَ ۞ كَأَن لَّمْ يَغْنَوْا فِيهَا ۗ أَلَا بُعْدًا لِّمَدْيَنَ كَمَا بَعِدَتْ ثَمُودُ
When Our command to torture and destroy them came, We saved Shuaib and his faithful followers from torment and destruction. Their salvation is due to our love for them. The heathen inhabitants of Madyan were destroyed by a loud noise that shook and destroyed. They then died lying in their dwellings face down, not moving in the slightest (1). (1) See the footnotes of interpretation of verses 84 and 85 of this letter. (94) Their lives were finished and their tracks were lost. It was as if they had never lived in the country. Their beginnings imply something that must be considered and learned by every reasonable person. Remember, the people of Madhyan were destroyed and kept away from the mercy of Allah like their predecessor, the Thamud. (95)
The story of the prophet Shuaib As In the Qur`an Surat Al Hijr:79,
فَانتَقَمْنَا مِنْهُمْ وَإِنَّهُمَا لَبِإِمَامٍ مُّبِينٍ
And We sent down Our wrath upon them. And their remains are clearly visible in the street, allowing believers to take lessons when passing in front of their homes. (79)
The story of the prophet Shuaib As In the Qur`an Letter of Asy Shu'araa':189,
فَكَذَّبُوهُ فَأَخَذَهُمْ عَذَابُ يَوْمِ الظُّلَّةِ ۚ إِنَّهُ كَانَ عَذَابَ يَوْمٍ عَظِيمٍ
However, they continue to insist on denying Shu'ayb. Then Allah sent down to them a very hot weather, so that they would run without any shade. As they were gathered in the shade of a cloud, Allah sent down to them lumps of fire. They perished on that terrible day. (189)
The story of the prophet Shuaib As In the Qur`an Surat Al ‘Ankabuut:37.
فَكَذَّبُوهُ فَأَخَذَتْهُمُ الرَّجْفَةُ فَأَصْبَحُوا فِي دَارِهِمْ جَاثِمِينَ
Then they belied and disobeyed him. And Allah destroyed them with a very strong earthquake, which brought down their houses and fell on them, so that they died. (37)
The Tomb of the Prophet Shu'aib alaihissalam
The tomb of Shu'aib is well preserved in Jordan which is located 2 km west of the city Mahis within an area called Wadi Syu'aib. Another site known as the tomb of Shu'aib is located near the Horns of Hattin in the Lower Galilee. This place is sacred to the Druze.
The Story of Prophet Suaib as and Madyan Other Versions
The story of the prophet Shuaib 'alaihissalam other versions there are those who say that the madyan race or tribe is the country of Indonesia of course with some discoveries by experts of Islamic history today, but you may believe may also not believe because the truth is only Allah SWT who knows, about the location or place there may be differences but in content or essence (study / the wisdom that can be taken ) makes no difference.